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Taking stock of WTC 2024

A look back at some of We, The Citizens' highlights in 2024.

Here we are in the final days of 2024. I hope everyone had a good Christmas, and that your break is still continuing.

I don't think I've done this in previous years, but it suddenly occurred to me that it might be nice to do a short sum-up of some of the work I did with this newsletter over the past year.


Tracking POFMA

FICA might not yet have been used against dissidents, but POFMA sure has. I've seen this up close as a member of the Transformative Justice Collective; we sure received quite a few 'love letters' from the POFMA Office this year. It has been incredibly frustrating.

When your POFMA confirms the thing you’re trying to POFMA
This week: TJC gets POFMAed... what’s being corrected here? Also, Chan Chun Sing says there’s no gerrymandering in Singapore.
The cost is too damn high.
One day we will take stock of the damage caused by the psychological violence of self-censorship and realise that the cost was too damn high.

I've been tracking the use of POFMA for awhile; some of you might remember me sharing a POFMA Tracker that I put together on a Google Sheet. I upgraded it over the Christmas holiday (very nerd, yes I know). It's now a database that you can search, sort and filter, with different views based on the various types of orders. You can also click on each entry and find the relevant press statement issued via the POFMA Office embedded.

Click on the banner below to check it out:

If you have any feedback on it (or spot any errors!) you can always reply to this email to let me know, or contact me via this button:


Solidarity with Palestine

There was plenty of organising in solidarity with Palestine this year, despite the government doing their level best to shut these events and actions down. Lawrence Wong, who became prime minister this year, has promised a more open Singapore, but there has been more rhetoric than reality when it comes to civil society and activism. The same day Lee Hsien Loong announced that he was stepping down, Singaporeans unfurled a massive banner at Gardens by the Bay calling on Singapore to end our arms trade with Israel. It would be an understatement for me to report that pro-Palestine activists are deeply disappointed with the government response so far.

Going Wong after a Loong time
Lawrence Wong will become Singapore’s fourth prime minister on 15 May. What sort of premier will he be, in what sort of a Singapore?

On Friday (27 December) I was questioned at Tanglin Police Division about the students' letter delivery to the Ministry of Home Affairs in June; I'd reported on it in this newsletter then and, unlike The Straits Times, I didn't take sneaky photos of them and go to the police first. (I wonder if they've been called up for questioning?)

This is the second time I've been called up by the police for something related to my reporting for this newsletter (the first time was #FixSchoolsNotStudents in 2021; I also wrote for Xtra Magazine about the protest outside the Ministry of Education back then). It was a pretty short interview this time; I understand that other people have already been interrogated. We'll have to wait and see what action the authorities choose to take.

Students tell MHA exactly what they think about a proposed racial harmony bill
This week: Alarmed by what it could mean for activism and freedom of expression, about 40 students delivered their feedback on the proposed Maintenance of Racial Harmony Bill to the Ministry of Home Affairs.

Altering States

I started Altering States, focused on drug policy, in May 2023. As an irregular newsletter, there weren't that many issues throughout 2024—only seven. But each and every issue was written with a lot of thought, learning/unlearning and care; I hope they were as illuminating and helpful for you to read as they were for me to write.

I wrote about the lack of important context in reports on drug seizures and arrests that we regularly get in the mainstream media. I also reflected on the stark contrast between our alcohol and drug policies.

More than “criminal”: The importance of context and detail in reporting on drugs
I’ve been meaning to write an Altering States newsletter for such a long time, only to put it off for this or that reason. But that doesn’t mean I’ve forgotten about this newsletter or about the topic of drugs and drug policy! I’ve been reading up:
Parties for one drug, jail for others
Singaporeans have no problem accepting that alcohol consumption is legal. We even practice harm reduction all the time when it comes to booze. So why do we have such a different reaction to other drugs?

Beyond that, I also reviewed a couple of books: about the complicated politics of the drug trade and its role in building a nation and about the experiences and traumas of people who use drugs. I have more lined up to read, so hopefully there'll be more reviews in 2025.

Welcome to drug country
Patrick Winn’s latest book isn’t about drugs so much as it is a book about realpolitik, but it does point to the complex intermingling of interests that drive the global drug trade.
Not “why the addiction”, but “why the pain”?
A review of Dr Gabor Maté’s book In the Realm of Hungry Ghosts: Close Encounters with Addiction, first published in 2008.

Death penalty

I write a lot about the death penalty on We, The Citizens because it's an issue that's so close to my heart and there aren't really that many places where Singaporeans can access critical views about our capital punishment regime.

22 November 2024: Singapore, the world’s #1 death penalty cheerleader
This week: Singapore’s dedication to capital punishment is truly incredible in a very bad way.

I also published the human rights lecture I delivered in Perth last month—on the death penalty and the power (and limits) of storytelling—on this newsletter.

Singapore Must Always Have Hope
It’s a challenge to tell the story of Singapore’s war on drugs and its victims, but we keep going because we must.

I didn't write as many special issues of We, The Citizens this year as I would have liked. I'd hoped to produce more reported features for this newsletter, but between Mekong Review, the Transformative Justice Collective and the other bits and pieces of things that I do, I didn't manage to really chase things down.

I hope to be able to do a little more in the way of original reporting in 2025. I've also been chatting with a couple of friends—Febriana Firdaus, who runs Indonesia at a Crossroads, and Mike Tatarski of Vietnam Weekly—who run newsletters in different parts of Southeast Asia about working together and amplifying one another's work, so I look forward to that taking shape next year. Also on the to-do list: how to revive and improve the Kaya Toast Mini-Mentorship Initiative.

On the whole, I'm proud to have another year of We, The Citizens under my belt, and I want to thank all of you for subscribing to this newsletter. If you're a Milo Peng/Dinosaur/Godzilla Funder, your subscription fees helped me stick with this work and keep running this newsletter with confidence in 2024. Thank you, really. 🙏🏼

(Remember: Singapore-based Milo Peng Funders can chope secondhand books!)

If you're not a Milo Peng Funder yet, I'd be very grateful if you considered a paid subscription (but I totally understand if that's not possible at this point in time):

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Thank you, everyone, for supporting We, The Citizens! I hope 2025 will be kinder and gentler for all of us.

Wishing you all a very happy new year!